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← JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jun · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 5 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 27 Jun · Shift 1, Mathematics question 5

Let aa be an integer such that lim⁡x→718−[1−x][x−3a]\displaystyle\lim_{x\to7}\frac{18-[1-x]}{[x-3a]} exists, where [t][t] is greatest integer ≤t\le t. Then aa is equal to :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Numerator. As x→7+x\to7^+, [1−x]=−7[1-x]=-7 (numerator 25); as x→7−x\to7^-, [1−x]=−6[1-x]=-6 (numerator 24).

Denominator. With aa an integer, [x−3a][x-3a] is 7−3a7-3a on the right and 6−3a6-3a on the left.

Equal limits. 257−3a=246−3a\dfrac{25}{7-3a}=\dfrac{24}{6-3a} gives a=−6a=-6.

(A)