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← JEE Main 2022 · 26 Jun · Shift 2
MathematicsInteger+4 / -1Question 27 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 26 Jun · Shift 2, Mathematics question 27

If a1 (>0)a_1\,(>0), a2a_2, a3a_3, a4a_4, a5a_5 are in a G.P., a2+a4=2a3+1a_2+a_4=2a_3+1 and 3a2+a3=2a43a_2+a_3=2a_4, then a2+a4+2a5a_2+a_4+2a_5 is equal to ______.

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 40

Ratio. 3a2+a2r=2a2r23a_2+a_2r=2a_2r^2 gives 2r2−r−3=02r^2-r-3=0: r=32r=\frac32 or −1-1. With r=−1r=-1 the first condition forces a1<0a_1<0, so r=32r=\frac32.

Find a2a_2. a2(1+94−3)=1a_2\left(1+\frac94-3\right)=1, so a2=4a_2=4; then a4=9a_4=9, a5=272a_5=\frac{27}2.

Value. 4+9+27=404+9+27=40.

Answer: 40