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← JEE Main 2022 · 26 Jun · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 8 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 26 Jun · Shift 1, Mathematics question 8

The sum of the absolute minimum and the absolute maximum values of the function f(x)=∣3x−x2+2∣−xf(x)=\left|3x-x^2+2\right|-x in the interval [−1,2][-1,2] is :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Sign change. 3x−x2+2=03x-x^2+2=0 at x0=3−172≈−0.56x_0=\frac{3-\sqrt{17}}2\approx-0.56, which is in [−1,2][-1,2].

Pieces. On [−1,x0][-1,x_0]: f=x2−4x−2f=x^2-4x-2, decreasing from f(−1)=3f(-1)=3. On [x0,2][x_0,2]: f=−x2+2x+2f=-x^2+2x+2, rising to f(1)=3f(1)=3, then f(2)=2f(2)=2.

Extremes. Maximum 3; minimum f(x0)=−x0=17−32f(x_0)=-x_0=\frac{\sqrt{17}-3}2. Sum 17+32\dfrac{\sqrt{17}+3}2.

(A)