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← JEE Main 2022 · 25 Jun · Shift 2
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 18 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 25 Jun · Shift 2, Mathematics question 18

If the line y=4+kxy=4+kx, k>0k>0, is the tangent to the parabola y=x−x2y=x-x^2 at the point PP and VV is the vertex of the parabola, then the slope of the line through PP and VV is:

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Tangency. x−x2=4+kxx-x^2=4+kx gives x2+(k−1)x+4=0x^2+(k-1)x+4=0 with zero discriminant: (k−1)2=16(k-1)^2=16, k=5k=5.

Point. x=−2x=-2, y=−6y=-6: P(−2,−6)P(-2,-6). Vertex V(12,14)V\left(\frac12,\frac14\right).

Slope. 14+612+2=25/45/2=52\dfrac{\frac14+6}{\frac12+2}=\dfrac{25/4}{5/2}=\dfrac52.

(C)