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← JEE Main 2022 · 25 Jun · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 61 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 25 Jun · Shift 1, Chemistry question 61

Bonding in which of the following diatomic molecule(s) become(s) stronger, on the basis of MO Theory, by removal of an electron ?

(A) NO

(B) N2\mathrm{N_2}

(C) O2\mathrm{O_2}

(D) C2\mathrm{C_2}

(E) B2\mathrm{B_2}

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Removing an electron strengthens the bond only if it leaves an antibonding orbital.

  • NO and O2\mathrm{O_2}: the highest electron is in π∗\pi^*; bond order rises (2.5 → 3, 2 → 2.5).
  • N2\mathrm{N_2}, C2\mathrm{C_2}, B2\mathrm{B_2}: the highest electron is bonding; bond order falls.

(A) and (C).

(C)