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← JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 2
PhysicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 39 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 2, Physics question 39

A proton, a deuteron and an α\alpha-particle with same kinetic energy enter into a uniform magnetic field at right angle to magnetic field. The ratio of the radii of their respective circular paths is :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

Radius. r=mvqB=2mKqB∝mqr=\dfrac{mv}{qB}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2mK}}{qB}\propto\dfrac{\sqrt m}q at equal KK.

Ratios. Proton 11=1\frac{\sqrt1}1=1, deuteron 21=2\frac{\sqrt2}1=\sqrt2, α\alpha 42=1\frac{\sqrt4}2=1.

So 1:2:11:\sqrt2:1.

(D)