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← JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1
PhysicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 42 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1, Physics question 42

The equations of two waves are given by :
y1=5sin⁡2π(x−vt) cmy_1=5\sin2\pi(x-vt)\ \text{cm}
y2=3sin⁡2π(x−vt+1.5) cmy_2=3\sin2\pi(x-vt+1.5)\ \text{cm}
These waves are simultaneously passing through a string. The amplitude of the resulting wave is :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Phase difference. ϕ=2π×1.5=3π\phi=2\pi\times1.5=3\pi, which is equivalent to π\pi: the waves are in antiphase.

Resultant amplitude. A=52+32+2(5)(3)cos⁡3π=5−3=2A=\sqrt{5^2+3^2+2(5)(3)\cos3\pi}=5-3=2 cm.

(A)