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← JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1
MathematicsInteger+4 / -1Question 24 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1, Mathematics question 24

Let a line having direction ratios 1,−4,21,-4,2 intersect the lines x−73=y−1−1=z+21\dfrac{x-7}3=\dfrac{y-1}{-1}=\dfrac{z+2}1 and x2=y−73=z1\dfrac x2=\dfrac{y-7}3=\dfrac z1 at the points AA and BB. Then (AB)2(AB)^2 is equal to ______.

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 84

General points. A=(7+3s,1−s,−2+s)A=(7+3s,1-s,-2+s) and B=(2t,7+3t,t)B=(2t,7+3t,t).

Parallel to (1,−4,2)(1,-4,2). B−A=(2t−7−3s, 6+3t+s, t+2−s)=k(1,−4,2)B-A=(2t-7-3s,\ 6+3t+s,\ t+2-s)=k(1,-4,2).

From the 1st and 3rd components: t+2−s=2(2t−7−3s)t+2-s=2(2t-7-3s), i.e. 3t=16+5s3t=16+5s. From the 1st and 2nd: 6+3t+s=−4(2t−7−3s)6+3t+s=-4(2t-7-3s), i.e. t=2+st=2+s. So s=−5s=-5, t=−3t=-3.

Points. A=(−8,6,−7)A=(-8,6,-7), B=(−6,−2,−3)B=(-6,-2,-3), B−A=(2,−8,4)B-A=(2,-8,4).

Value. (AB)2=4+64+16=84(AB)^2=4+64+16=84.

Answer: 84