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← JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 9 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1, Mathematics question 9

Let S={n:1≤n≤50S=\{\sqrt n:1\le n\le50 and nn is odd}\}.

Let a∈Sa\in S and A=[10a−110−a01]A=\begin{bmatrix}1&0&a\\-1&1&0\\-a&0&1\end{bmatrix}.

If ∑a∈Sdet⁡(adj⁡A)=100λ\displaystyle\sum_{a\in S}\det(\operatorname{adj}A)=100\lambda, then λ\lambda is equal to :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Determinant. Expanding along the first row, det⁡A=1+a⋅a=1+a2\det A=1+a\cdot a=1+a^2.

Adjugate. For a 3×33\times3 matrix det⁡(adj⁡A)=(det⁡A)2=(1+a2)2\det(\operatorname{adj}A)=(\det A)^2=(1+a^2)^2.

Sum. With a=na=\sqrt n, n=2k−1n=2k-1 (k=1,…,25k=1,\dots,25): (1+n)2=4k2(1+n)^2=4k^2, so
∑=4⋅25⋅26⋅516=22100=100λ  ⟹  λ=221.\sum=4\cdot\frac{25\cdot26\cdot51}6=22100=100\lambda\implies\lambda=221.

(B)