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← JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 65 of 90

JEE Main 2022 · 24 Jun · Shift 1, Chemistry question 65

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : Emulsions of oil in water are unstable and sometimes they separate into two layers on standing.

Statement II : For stabilisation of an emulsion, excess of electrolyte is added.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Statement I is correct: oil-in-water emulsions are unstable and can separate on standing.

Statement II is incorrect: emulsions are stabilised by an emulsifying agent (soap, gum, protein). Adding excess electrolyte destroys the charge on the droplets and breaks the emulsion.

(C)

Topics:Emulsions