Skip to content
dronacharya.ai
← JEE Main 2016 · 10 Apr · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 38 of 90

JEE Main 2016 · 10 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 38

Oxidation of succinate ion produces ethylene and carbon dioxide gases. On passing 0.2 Faraday electricity through an aqueous solution of potassium succinate, the total volume of gases (at both cathode and anode) at STP (1 atm and 273 K) is :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

Kolbe electrolysis: at the anode X−X22−OOCCHX2CHX2COOX−→CX2HX4+2 COX2+2 eX−\ce{^-OOCCH2CH2COO^- -> C2H4 + 2CO2 + 2e-}; at the cathode 2 HX2O+2 eX−→HX2+2 OHX−\ce{2H2O + 2e- -> H2 + 2OH-}. With 0.2 F: 0.1 mol CX2HX4\ce{C2H4}, 0.2 mol COX2\ce{CO2} and 0.1 mol HX2\ce{H2}, i.e. 0.4 mol = 8.96 L at STP.