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← JEE Main 2016 · 9 Apr · Shift 1
PhysicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 25 of 90

JEE Main 2016 · 9 Apr · Shift 1, Physics question 25

A simple pendulum made of a bob of mass m and a metallic wire of negligible mass has time period 2 s at T = 0°C. If the temperature of the wire is increased and the corresponding change in its time period is plotted against its temperature, the resulting graph is a line of slope S. If the coefficient of linear expansion of metal is α then the value of S is :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

T=2πL0(1+αθ)g≈T0(1+αθ2)T=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{L_0(1+\alpha\theta)}g}\approx T_0\left(1+\frac{\alpha\theta}2\right), so the slope is S=T0α2=αS=\frac{T_0\alpha}2=\alpha for T0=2T_0=2 s.