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← JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1
PhysicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 21 of 90

JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1, Physics question 21

Radiation of wavelength λ, is incident on a photocell. The fastest emitted electron has speed vv. If the wavelength is changed to 3λ4\dfrac{3\lambda}4, the speed of the fastest emitted electron will be :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

12mv2=hcλ−ϕ\frac12mv^2=\frac{hc}\lambda-\phi, and with 3λ4\frac{3\lambda}4:
12mv′2=43hcλ−ϕ=43(12mv2)+13ϕ>43(12mv2).\tfrac12mv'^2=\tfrac43\frac{hc}\lambda-\phi=\tfrac43\left(\tfrac12mv^2\right)+\tfrac13\phi>\tfrac43\left(\tfrac12mv^2\right).
So v′>v(43)1/2v'>v\left(\frac43\right)^{1/2}.