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← JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1
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JEE Main 2016 · 3 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 64

If A=[5a−b32]A=\begin{bmatrix}5a&-b\\3&2\end{bmatrix} and Aadj⁡A=AATA\operatorname{adj}A=AA^T, then 5a+b5a+b is equal to :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Aadj⁡A=∣A∣IA\operatorname{adj}A=|A|I with ∣A∣=10a+3b|A|=10a+3b, and AAT=[25a2+b215a−2b15a−2b13]AA^T=\begin{bmatrix}25a^2+b^2&15a-2b\\15a-2b&13\end{bmatrix}. So 15a=2b15a=2b and 10a+3b=1310a+3b=13, giving a=25a=\frac25, b=3b=3 (and 25a2+b2=1325a^2+b^2=13 checks). Then 5a+b=55a+b=5.