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← JEE Main 2015 · 11 Apr · Shift 1
PhysicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 5 of 90

JEE Main 2015 · 11 Apr · Shift 1, Physics question 5

A uniform thin rod AB of length L has linear mass density μ(x)=a+bxL\mu(x)=a+\dfrac{bx}L, where xx is measured from A. If the CM of the rod lies at a distance of (712L)\left(\dfrac7{12}L\right) from A, then a and b are related as :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

xcm=∫0Lx(a+bxL)dx∫0L(a+bxL)dx=L a2+b3a+b2=7L12.x_{cm}=\frac{\int_0^Lx\left(a+\frac{bx}L\right)dx}{\int_0^L\left(a+\frac{bx}L\right)dx}=L\,\frac{\frac a2+\frac b3}{a+\frac b2}=\frac{7L}{12}.
So 6a+4b=7a+72b6a+4b=7a+\frac72b, i.e. b=2ab=2a.