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← JEE Main 2015 · 11 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 77 of 90

JEE Main 2015 · 11 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 77

The solution of the differential equation y dx−(x+2y2) dy=0y\,dx-(x+2y^2)\,dy=0 is x=f(y)x=f(y). If f(−1)=1f(-1)=1, then f(1)f(1) is equal to :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

y dx−x dyy2=2 dy\dfrac{y\,dx-x\,dy}{y^2}=2\,dy, i.e. d(xy)=2 dyd\left(\frac xy\right)=2\,dy, so xy=2y+c\frac xy=2y+c. At (1,−1)(1,-1): −1=−2+c-1=-2+c, so c=1c=1. At y=1y=1: x=3x=3.