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← JEE Main 2015 · 11 Apr · Shift 1
MathematicsSingle correct+4 / -1Question 63 of 90

JEE Main 2015 · 11 Apr · Shift 1, Mathematics question 63

If the two roots of the equation, (a−1)(x4+x2+1)+(a+1)(x2+x+1)2=0(a-1)(x^4+x^2+1)+(a+1)(x^2+x+1)^2=0 are real and distinct, then the set of all values of 'a' is :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

x4+x2+1=(x2+x+1)(x2−x+1)x^4+x^2+1=(x^2+x+1)(x^2-x+1), and x2+x+1>0x^2+x+1>0. Dividing by it:
(a−1)(x2−x+1)+(a+1)(x2+x+1)=2ax2+2x+2a=0.(a-1)(x^2-x+1)+(a+1)(x^2+x+1)=2ax^2+2x+2a=0.
Real distinct roots need a≠0a\ne0 and 1−4a2>01-4a^2>0: a∈(−12,0)∪(0,12)a\in\left(-\frac12,0\right)\cup\left(0,\frac12\right).