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JEE Main 2015 · 11 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 51

Match the organic compounds in column - I with the Lassaigne's test results in column - II appropriately :

Column - I

  • A
    Aniline
  • B
    Benzene sulfonic acid
  • C
    Thiourea

Column - II

  • i
    Red color with FeClX3\ce{FeCl3}
  • ii
    Violet color with sodium nitroprusside
  • iii
    Blue color with hot and acidic solution of FeSOX4\ce{FeSO4}
Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

  • Aniline contains N only: Prussian blue with FeSOX4\ce{FeSO4}, (A) → (iii).
  • Benzenesulphonic acid contains S only: violet with nitroprusside, (B) → (ii).
  • Thiourea contains N and S: blood red Fe(SCN)\ce{Fe(SCN)} with FeClX3\ce{FeCl3}, (C) → (i).