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← JEE Main 2015 · 10 Apr · Shift 1
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JEE Main 2015 · 10 Apr · Shift 1, Physics question 7

A very long (length L) cylindrical galaxy is made of uniformly distributed mass and has radius R (R<<L). A star outside the galaxy is orbiting the galaxy in a plane perpendicular to the galaxy and passing through its centre. If the time period of star is T and its distance from the galaxy's axis is r, then :

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Outside a long cylinder g=2Gλrg=\dfrac{2G\lambda}r. Setting it equal to ω2r\omega^2r:
ω2=2Gλr2  ⟹  T∝r.\omega^2=\frac{2G\lambda}{r^2}\implies T\propto r.