In the context of the Hall - Heroult process for the extraction of Al, which of the following statements is false ?
← JEE Main 2015 · 4 Apr · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 42 of 90
JEE Main 2015 · 4 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 42
Answer and worked solution
Official answer: D
The electrolyte is alumina dissolved in molten cryolite. (with ) is added to lower the melting point and improve conductivity; it is the solvent, not the electrolyte that is decomposed. So statement (4) is the false one.
The others are true:
- the carbon anodes are oxidised to CO and ;
- is reduced at the cathode.