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← JEE Main 2014 · 19 Apr · Shift 1
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JEE Main 2014 · 19 Apr · Shift 1, Physics question 8

The velocity of water in a river is 18 km/hr near the surface. If the river is 5 m deep, find the shearing stress between the horizontal layers of water. The co-efficient of viscosity of water =10−2=10^{-2} poise.

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Assuming the velocity falls linearly to zero at the bed: dvdy=55=1\dfrac{dv}{dy}=\dfrac{5}{5}=1 s⁻¹. With η=10−2\eta=10^{-2} poise =10−3=10^{-3} Pa s:
τ=ηdvdy=10−3 N/m2.\tau=\eta\frac{dv}{dy}=10^{-3}\text{ N/m}^2.