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← JEE Main 2014 · 19 Apr · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 43 of 90

JEE Main 2014 · 19 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 43

An octahedral complex with molecular composition M ⋅ 5 NHX3 ⋅ Cl ⋅ SOX4\ce{M.5NH3.Cl.SO4} has two isomers, A and B. The solution of A gives a white precipitate with AgNOX3\ce{AgNO3} solution and the solution of B gives white precipitate with BaClX2\ce{BaCl2} solution. The type of isomerism exhibited by the complex is :

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

  • A: [M(NHX3)X5SOX4]Cl\ce{[M(NH3)5SO4]Cl}, with ClX−\ce{Cl-} outside, gives AgCl.
  • B: [M(NHX3)X5Cl]SOX4\ce{[M(NH3)5Cl]SO4}, with sulphate outside, gives BaSOX4\ce{BaSO4}.

The isomers differ in which ion is outside the coordination sphere: ionisation isomerism.