Skip to content
dronacharya.ai
← JEE Main 2014 · 19 Apr · Shift 1
ChemistrySingle correct+4 / -1Question 38 of 90

JEE Main 2014 · 19 Apr · Shift 1, Chemistry question 38

The observed osmotic pressure for a 0.10 M solution of Fe(NHX4)X2(SOX4)X2\ce{Fe(NH4)2(SO4)2} at 25°C is 10.8 atm. The expected and experimental (observed) values of Van't Hoff factor (i) will be respectively :

(R = 0.082 L atm k−1^{-1} mol−1^{-1})

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Mohr's salt gives FeX2++2 NHX4X++2 SOX4X2−\ce{Fe^2+ + 2NH4+ + 2SO4^2-}: 5 ions, so the expected i=5i=5.
iobs=πCRT=10.80.10×0.082×298≈4.42.i_{obs}=\frac\pi{CRT}=\frac{10.8}{0.10\times0.082\times298}\approx4.42.