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← JEE Advanced 2026 · Paper 2
ChemistryMultiple correct+4 / -1Question 42 of 54

JEE Advanced 2026 · Paper 2, Chemistry question 6

Correct statement(s) about the compounds P, Q and R is(are)

Xe(g)+FX2(g)\ce{Xe(g) + F2(g)} (1 : 5 ratio) →873 K, 7 bar\xrightarrow{873\ \mathrm K,\ 7\ \mathrm{bar}} P

P + OX2FX2\ce{O2F2} →143 K\xrightarrow{143\ \mathrm K} Q + OX2\ce{O2}

Q + HX2O\ce{H2O} →complete hydrolysis\xrightarrow{\text{complete hydrolysis}} R + HF

Choose one or more options
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A, C, D

  • P =XeFX4=\ce{XeF4}: Xe and FX2\ce{F2} in a 1 : 5 ratio at 873 K and 7 bar.
  • Q =XeFX6=\ce{XeF6}: XeFX4+OX2FX2→XeFX6+OX2\ce{XeF4 + O2F2 -> XeF6 + O2} at 143 K.
  • R =XeOX3=\ce{XeO3}: XeFX6+3 HX2O→XeOX3+6 HF\ce{XeF6 + 3H2O -> XeO3 + 6HF}.

Checking the statements:

  • (A) XeFX4\ce{XeF4} is square planar with two lone pairs on Xe. True.
  • (B) XeFX6\ce{XeF6} has seven electron pairs (one lone pair), so it is a distorted octahedron. False.
  • (C) XeFX6\ce{XeF6} is a strong fluorinating agent. True.
  • (D) XeOX3\ce{XeO3} has three bond pairs and one lone pair: trigonal pyramidal. True.