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← JEE Advanced 2026 · Paper 1
PhysicsList match+4 / -1Question 32 of 48

JEE Advanced 2026 · Paper 1, Physics question 16

List-I shows four planar structures made of uniform solid rods each of mass mm and length ll. In the List-II the possible moment of inertia of these structures about an axis OCO′OCO', which lies in the plane of the structures, are given.

Choose the option that describes the correct match between the entries in List-I to those in List-II.

List-I

  • P
    Two rods CA (down) and CB (right) meeting at C at 90°; the axis OCO′ passes through C at 45° to both rods.
  • Q
    An equilateral triangle ABC of three rods with vertex C on a horizontal axis OCO′; sides CA and CB make 60° with the axis.
  • R
    A square ABCD of four rods standing on vertex A with C at the top; the axis OCO′ is the vertical diagonal AC.
  • S
    Two rods CA and CB hanging from C, each at 30° to the vertical axis OCO′ through C.

List-II

  • 1
    54ml2\frac54ml^2
  • 2
    16ml2\frac16ml^2
  • 3
    112ml2\frac1{12}ml^2
  • 4
    23ml2\frac23ml^2
  • 5
    13ml2\frac13ml^2
Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

A rod of length ll with one end on the axis, at angle ϕ\phi to it, has I=13ml2sin⁡2ϕI=\frac13ml^2\sin^2\phi.

(P) Two rods at 45∘45^\circ: 2⋅13ml2⋅12=13ml22\cdot\frac13ml^2\cdot\frac12=\frac13ml^2 → 5.

(Q) CACA and CBCB at 60∘60^\circ and 120∘120^\circ to the axis: 14ml2\frac14ml^2 each. ABAB is parallel to the axis at distance lsin⁡60∘l\sin60^\circ: 34ml2\frac34ml^2. Total 54ml2\frac54ml^2 → 1.

(R) About the diagonal ACAC, each of the four sides is at 45∘45^\circ with one end on the axis: 4⋅16ml2=23ml24\cdot\frac16ml^2=\frac23ml^2 → 4.

(S) Two rods at 30∘30^\circ: 2⋅13ml2⋅14=16ml22\cdot\frac13ml^2\cdot\frac14=\frac16ml^2 → 2.

P→5, Q→1, R→4, S→2.