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← JEE Advanced 2025 · Paper 2
MathematicsSingle correct+3 / -1Question 4 of 48

JEE Advanced 2025 · Paper 2, Mathematics question 4

Let SS denote the locus of the point of intersection of the pair of lines

4x−3y=12α,4αx+3αy=12,4x - 3y = 12\alpha,\qquad 4\alpha x + 3\alpha y = 12,

where α\alpha varies over the set of non-zero real numbers. Let TT be the tangent to SS passing through the points (p,0)(p, 0) and (0,q)(0, q), q>0q > 0, and parallel to the line 4x−32y=04x - \dfrac{3}{\sqrt2}y = 0.

Then the value of pqpq is

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Locus. From 4x−3y=12α4x-3y=12\alpha and 4x+3y=12α4x+3y=\frac{12}{\alpha}, multiply to eliminate α\alpha:
16x2−9y2=144  ⟹  x29−y216=1.16x^2-9y^2=144\implies\frac{x^2}9-\frac{y^2}{16}=1.

Tangent. The slope is m=423m=\frac{4\sqrt2}{3}. Tangents with this slope are y=mx±9m2−16=mx±4y=mx\pm\sqrt{9m^2-16}=mx\pm4. Since q>0q>0, TT is y=mx+4y=mx+4.

Intercepts. q=4q=4 and p=−4m=−32p=-\frac4m=-\frac{3}{\sqrt2}, so pq=−62pq=-6\sqrt2.