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← JEE Advanced 2025 · Paper 2
ChemistrySingle correct+3 / -1Question 36 of 48

JEE Advanced 2025 · Paper 2, Chemistry question 4

The correct reaction/reaction sequence that would produce a dicarboxylic acid as the major product is

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

  • (A) HOCHX2CHX2Cl\ce{HOCH2CH2Cl} → HOCHX2CHX2CN\ce{HOCH2CH2CN} → HOCHX2CHX2COOH\ce{HOCH2CH2COOH}. This is a hydroxy acid, not a diacid.
  • (B) Bromine water oxidises only the CHO of glucose, giving gluconic acid, a monocarboxylic acid.
  • (C) Alcoholic KOH turns bromocyclohexane into cyclohexene. Hot acidic KMnOX4\ce{KMnO4} then cleaves the ring to adipic acid, HOOC(CHX2)X4COOH\ce{HOOC(CH2)4COOH}: a dicarboxylic acid. ✓
  • (D) HX2CrOX4\ce{H2CrO4} oxidises the primary alcohol to COOH, giving a keto acid with only one carboxyl.