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← JEE Advanced 2023 · Paper 2
MathematicsNumerical+3Question 15 of 51

JEE Advanced 2023 · Paper 2, Mathematics question 15

Passage

PARAGRAPH "I"

Consider an obtuse angled triangle ABCABC in which the difference between the largest and the smallest angle is π2\dfrac\pi2 and whose sides are in arithmetic progression. Suppose that the vertices of this triangle lie on a circle of radius 1.

Then the inradius of the triangle ABCABC is _____.

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 0.24

From the previous part: the area is Δ=3716\Delta=\frac{3\sqrt7}{16} and cos⁡2C=74\cos2C=\frac{\sqrt7}4.

Semi-perimeter. The sides are in AP, so s=3b2s=\frac{3b}2, where
b=2Rsin⁡B=2cos⁡2C=72.b=2R\sin B=2\cos2C=\frac{\sqrt7}2.
So s=374s=\frac{3\sqrt7}4.

Inradius.
r=Δs=37/1637/4=14=0.25.r=\frac\Delta s=\frac{3\sqrt7/16}{3\sqrt7/4}=\frac14=0.25.