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← JEE Advanced 2017 · Paper 1
MathematicsInteger+3Question 48 of 54

JEE Advanced 2017 · Paper 1, Mathematics question 12

The sides of a right angled triangle are in arithmetic progression. If the triangle has area 24, then what is the length of its smallest side?

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 6

Set up. Take sides a−da-d, aa, a+da+d:
(a−d)2+a2=(a+d)2  ⟹  a2=4ad  ⟹  a=4d.(a-d)^2+a^2=(a+d)^2\implies a^2=4ad\implies a=4d.
The sides are 3d3d, 4d4d, 5d5d.

Area. 12(3d)(4d)=6d2=24\tfrac12(3d)(4d)=6d^2=24, so d=2d=2. The smallest side is 3d=63d=6.

Answer: 6