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← JEE Advanced 2016 · Paper 2
MathematicsMultiple correct+4 / -2Question 50 of 54

JEE Advanced 2016 · Paper 2, Mathematics question 50

Let u^=u1i^+u2j^+u3k^\hat u=u_1\hat i+u_2\hat j+u_3\hat k be a unit vector in R3\mathbb R^3 and w^=16(i^+j^+2k^)\hat w=\dfrac1{\sqrt6}(\hat i+\hat j+2\hat k). Given that there exists a vector v⃗\vec v in R3\mathbb R^3 such that ∣u^×v⃗∣=1|\hat u\times\vec v|=1 and w^⋅(u^×v⃗)=1\hat w\cdot(\hat u\times\vec v)=1. Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?

Choose one or more options
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B, C

Combine the conditions. ∣u^×v⃗∣=1|\hat u\times\vec v|=1 and w^⋅(u^×v⃗)=1\hat w\cdot(\hat u\times\vec v)=1 with w^\hat w a unit vector force
u^×v⃗=w^,\hat u\times\vec v=\hat w,
which needs u^⊥w^\hat u\perp\hat w.

  • (A), (B) Any v⃗+λu^\vec v+\lambda\hat u works too, so there are infinitely many choices. (B) is true, (A) is false.
  • (C) u^\hat u in the xyxy-plane: u1+u2=0u_1+u_2=0, so ∣u1∣=∣u2∣|u_1|=|u_2|. True.
  • (D) u^\hat u in the xzxz-plane: u1+2u3=0u_1+2u_3=0, so ∣u1∣=2∣u3∣|u_1|=2|u_3|, not the reverse. False.

(B), (C)