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← JEE Advanced 2016 · Paper 2
MathematicsSingle correct+3 / -1Question 41 of 54

JEE Advanced 2016 · Paper 2, Mathematics question 41

Area of the region {(x,y)∈R2:y≥∣x+3∣, 5y≤x+9≤15}\left\{(x,y)\in\mathbb R^2:y\ge\sqrt{|x+3|},\ 5y\le x+9\le15\right\} is equal to

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: C

Intersections of y=x+95y=\frac{x+9}5 with y=∣x+3∣y=\sqrt{|x+3|}.

  • For x≥−3x\ge-3: x=1x=1 and x=6x=6.
  • For x<−3x<-3: x=−4x=-4.

The line lies above the curve only for −4≤x≤1-4\le x\le1 (between 1 and 6 the curve is above it). The bound x≤6x\le6 adds nothing.

Area.
∫−41x+95 dx−∫−41∣x+3∣ dx=152−(23+163)=32.\int_{-4}^1\frac{x+9}5\,dx-\int_{-4}^1\sqrt{|x+3|}\,dx=\frac{15}2-\left(\frac23+\frac{16}3\right)=\frac32.

(C)