Match the nuclear processes given in column I with the appropriate option(s) in column II.
← JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1
PhysicsMatrix match+8 / -4Question 19 of 60
JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1, Physics question 19
Column I
- ANuclear fusion
- BFission in a nuclear reactor
- C-decay
- D-ray emission
Column II
- PAbsorption of thermal neutrons by
- Qnucleus
- REnergy production in stars via hydrogen conversion to helium
- SHeavy water
- TNeutrino emission
| P | Q | R | S | T | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | |||||
| B | |||||
| C | |||||
| D |
Answer and worked solution
Official answer: A → R; B → P, S; C → Q, T; D → R
- (A) Fusion: the energy source of stars, converting hydrogen to helium. R (the key also accepts R and T, since the pp chain emits neutrinos).
- (B) Fission in a reactor: U absorbs thermal neutrons (P), with heavy water as moderator (S).
- (C) β-decay: Co is a β-emitter (Q), and each β-decay emits a neutrino (T).
- (D) γ-ray emission: matched to stellar energy production (R), as in the key.
Answer: A → R; B → P, S; C → Q, T; D → R