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← JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1
PhysicsInteger+4Question 6 of 60

JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1, Physics question 6

A nuclear power plant supplying electrical power to a village uses a radioactive material of half life TT years as the fuel. The amount of fuel at the beginning is such that the total power requirement of the village is 12.5% of the electrical power available from the plant at that time. If the plant is able to meet the total power needs of the village for a maximum period of nTnT years, then the value of nn is

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 3

The power available is proportional to the remaining fuel. The village needs 18\frac18 of the initial output. The output falls to 18=2−3\frac18=2^{-3} after three half-lives, so n=3n=3.

Answer: 3