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← JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1
PhysicsInteger+4Question 2 of 60

JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1, Physics question 2

Consider a hydrogen atom with its electron in the nthn^{th} orbital. An electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 90 nm is used to ionize the atom. If the kinetic energy of the ejected electron is 10.4 eV, then the value of nn is (hc=1242hc=1242 eV nm)

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 2

Photon energy. E=124290=13.8E=\dfrac{1242}{90}=13.8 eV.

Binding energy. Ionisation needs 13.8−10.4=3.413.8-10.4=3.4 eV.

Level. 13.6n2=3.4\dfrac{13.6}{n^2}=3.4, so n=2n=2.

Answer: 2