Skip to content
dronacharya.ai
← JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1
ChemistryInteger+4Question 28 of 60

JEE Advanced 2015 · Paper 1, Chemistry question 28

If the freezing point of a 0.01 molal aqueous solution of a cobalt(III) chloride-ammonia complex (which behaves as a strong electrolyte) is −0.0558 °C, the number of chloride(s) in the coordination sphere of the complex is

[KfK_f of water = 1.86 K kg mol⁻¹]

Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 1

Van 't Hoff factor.
0.0558=i(1.86)(0.01)  ⟹  i=3.0.0558=i(1.86)(0.01)\implies i=3.

Formula. Three ions means [Co(NHX3)X5Cl]ClX2\ce{[Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2}: one chloride in the coordination sphere.

Answer: 1