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← JEE Advanced 2014 · Paper 2
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JEE Advanced 2014 · Paper 2, Physics question 7

A metal surface is illuminated by light of two different wavelengths 248 nm and 310 nm. The maximum speeds of the photoelectrons corresponding to these wavelengths are u1u_1 and u2u_2, respectively. If the ratio u1:u2=2:1u_1:u_2=2:1 and hc=1240hc=1240 eV nm, the work function of the metal is nearly

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A

Photon energies. 1240248=5\dfrac{1240}{248}=5 eV and 1240310=4\dfrac{1240}{310}=4 eV.

Speeds. K∝u2K\propto u^2, so K1=4K2K_1=4K_2:
5−ϕ=4(4−ϕ)  ⟹  3ϕ=11  ⟹  ϕ≈3.7 eV.5-\phi=4(4-\phi)\implies3\phi=11\implies\phi\approx3.7\text{ eV}.

(A)