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← IIT-JEE 2012 · Paper 1
MathematicsMultiple correct+4Question 54 of 60

IIT-JEE 2012 · Paper 1, Mathematics question 54

Tangents are drawn to the hyperbola x29−y24=1\dfrac{x^2}9-\dfrac{y^2}4=1, parallel to the straight line 2x−y=12x-y=1. The points of contact of the tangents on the hyperbola are

Choose one or more options
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A, B

Tangents of slope 2. For x2a2−y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1, y=mx+cy=mx+c is a tangent when c2=a2m2−b2=36−4=32c^2=a^2m^2-b^2=36-4=32, so c=±42c=\pm4\sqrt2.

Point of contact of y=mx+cy=mx+c: (−a2mc,−b2c)\left(-\dfrac{a^2m}c,-\dfrac{b^2}c\right).

  • c=42c=4\sqrt2: (−1842,−442)=(−922,−12)\left(-\dfrac{18}{4\sqrt2},-\dfrac4{4\sqrt2}\right)=\left(-\dfrac9{2\sqrt2},-\dfrac1{\sqrt2}\right).
  • c=−42c=-4\sqrt2: (922,12)\left(\dfrac9{2\sqrt2},\dfrac1{\sqrt2}\right).

(A), (B)