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← IIT-JEE 2011 · Paper 2
MathematicsSingle correct+3 / -1Question 42 of 60

IIT-JEE 2011 · Paper 2, Mathematics question 42

A value of bb for which the equations
x2+bx−1=0,x2+x+b=0,x^2+bx-1=0,\qquad x^2+x+b=0,
have one root in common is

Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Common root α. Subtracting the equations: (b−1)α−(1+b)=0(b-1)\alpha-(1+b)=0, so α=1+bb−1\alpha=\dfrac{1+b}{b-1}.

Substitute into α2+α+b=0\alpha^2+\alpha+b=0 and multiply by (b−1)2(b-1)^2:
(1+b)2+(1+b)(b−1)+b(b−1)2=b(b2+3)=0.(1+b)^2+(1+b)(b-1)+b(b-1)^2=b(b^2+3)=0.
So b=0b=0 or b=±i3b=\pm i\sqrt3. Among the options, −i3-i\sqrt3.

(B)