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← IIT-JEE 2011 · Paper 1
PhysicsInteger+4Question 40 of 69

IIT-JEE 2011 · Paper 1, Physics question 40

A boy is pushing a ring of mass 2 kg and radius 0.5 m with a stick as shown in the figure. The stick applies a force of 2 N on the ring and rolls it without slipping with an acceleration of 0.3 m/s². The coefficient of friction between the ground and the ring is large enough that rolling always occurs and the coefficient of friction between the stick and the ring is (P/10). The value of P is

A ring rolling on the ground with a vertical stick pressed against its right side at the height of its centre.
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: 4

Forces on the ring. The stick pushes with N=2N=2 N horizontally and exerts a vertical friction FF (upward, opposing the downward slipping of the ring's surface past it). Ground friction ff acts backward.

Translation. 2−f=ma=0.62-f=ma=0.6, so f=1.4f=1.4 N.

Rotation about the centre (I=mR2I=mR^2, α=a/R\alpha=a/R): (f−F)R=mR2aR(f-F)R=mR^2\frac aR, so f−F=0.6f-F=0.6 and F=0.8F=0.8 N.

Coefficient. μ=FN=0.4=P10\mu=\dfrac FN=0.4=\dfrac P{10}, so P=4P=4.

Answer: 4