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← IIT-JEE 2010 · Paper 2
MathematicsSingle correct+5 / -2Question 22 of 57

IIT-JEE 2010 · Paper 2, Mathematics question 22

Let ff be a real-valued function defined on the interval (−1,1)(-1,1) such that e−xf(x)=2+∫0xt4+1 dte^{-x}f(x)=2+\displaystyle\int_0^x\sqrt{t^4+1}\,dt, for all x∈(−1,1)x\in(-1,1), and let f−1f^{-1} be the inverse function of ff. Then (f−1)′(2)(f^{-1})'(2) is equal to

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Answer and worked solution

Official answer: B

Find ff and f′f' at 0. f(x)=ex(2+∫0xt4+1 dt)f(x)=e^x\left(2+\int_0^x\sqrt{t^4+1}\,dt\right), so f(0)=2f(0)=2 and
f′(x)=ex(2+∫0xt4+1 dt)+exx4+1,f′(0)=2+1=3.f'(x)=e^x\left(2+\int_0^x\sqrt{t^4+1}\,dt\right)+e^x\sqrt{x^4+1},\qquad f'(0)=2+1=3.

Inverse. f−1(2)=0f^{-1}(2)=0, so (f−1)′(2)=1f′(0)=13(f^{-1})'(2)=\dfrac1{f'(0)}=\dfrac13.

(B)