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← IIT-JEE 2009 · Paper 1
PhysicsSingle correct+3 / -1Question 48 of 60

IIT-JEE 2009 · Paper 1, Physics question 48

The xx-tt graph of a particle undergoing simple harmonic motion is shown below. The acceleration of the particle at t=4/3t=4/3 s is

x (cm) against t (s): a sine curve of amplitude 1 cm starting at 0, rising first, crossing zero at t = 4 s and 8 s and returning to zero at 12 s (period 8 s).
Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

From the graph. Amplitude 1 cm, period 8 s, starting at x=0x=0 moving up: x=sin⁡πt4x=\sin\dfrac{\pi t}4 cm, ω=π4\omega=\dfrac\pi4.

Acceleration. a=−ω2x=−π216sin⁡π3=−332π2 cm/s2a=-\omega^2x=-\dfrac{\pi^2}{16}\sin\dfrac\pi3=-\dfrac{\sqrt3}{32}\pi^2\ \mathrm{cm/s^2} at t=43t=\frac43 s.

(D)