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← IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 2
PhysicsSingle correct+3 / -1Question 4 of 66

IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 2, Physics question 4

A small object of uniform density rolls up a curved surface with an initial velocity vv. It reaches up to a maximum height of 3v24g\dfrac{3v^2}{4g} with respect to the initial position. The object is

A small round object at the bottom of a curved surface that rises to the right, moving to the right with velocity v.
Choose one option
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: D

Rolling without slipping, so friction does no work and all the kinetic energy becomes potential energy:
12mv2(1+k2R2)=mgh=mg3v24g  ⟹  1+k2R2=32.\frac12mv^2\left(1+\frac{k^2}{R^2}\right)=mgh=mg\frac{3v^2}{4g}\implies1+\frac{k^2}{R^2}=\frac32.

So k2=12R2k^2=\frac12R^2, the value for a disc (ring 1, solid sphere 25\frac25, hollow sphere 23\frac23).

(D) disc