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← IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 2
MathematicsMatrix match+6Question 66 of 66

IIT-JEE 2007 · Paper 2, Mathematics question 66

Match the statements in Column I with the properties in Column II and indicate your answer by darkening the appropriate bubbles in the 4 × 4 matrix given in the ORS.

Column I

  • A
    Two intersecting circles
  • B
    Two mutually external circles
  • C
    Two circles, one strictly inside the other
  • D
    Two branches of a hyperbola

Column II

  • P
    have a common tangent
  • Q
    have a common normal
  • R
    do not have a common tangent
  • S
    do not have a common normal
Mark every match for each entry
PQRS
A
B
C
D
Answer and worked solution

Official answer: A → P, Q; B → P, Q; C → Q, R; D → Q, R

Common normal. For two circles the line of centres is normal to both; for a hyperbola the transverse axis is normal to both branches. So every item has Q.

  • A, intersecting circles: two common (direct) tangents. → P, Q.
  • B, external circles: four common tangents. → P, Q.
  • C, one circle strictly inside the other: any tangent to the inner circle cuts the outer one, so there is no common tangent. → Q, R.
  • D, two branches of a hyperbola: a tangent to one branch never touches the other (the asymptotes are limits, not tangents), so there is no common tangent. → Q, R.

Answer: A → P, Q; B → P, Q; C → Q, R; D → Q, R